Operations and KPI questions
"What KPIs do you use to measure warehouse performance?" Strong answer: order accuracy rate, on-time dispatch rate, pick rate (units per labour hour), dock-to-stock time, inventory accuracy (physical vs. system), cost per unit shipped, and labour productivity. Explain which you consider most important and why: for B2C e-commerce, order accuracy and on-time dispatch are paramount; for B2B distribution, cost per unit and dock-to-stock time may take priority. "How have you improved productivity in a previous warehouse role?" Specific baseline, specific initiative (slotting optimisation, batch picking, RF scanning, re-layout), specific measurement method, specific result. "We implemented batch picking for small orders and increased pick rate from 85 to 130 units per hour, absorbing 20% volume growth without adding headcount."
Team management questions
"How do you manage performance issues with warehouse operatives?" Strong answer: establish a clear conversation about the standard not being met, investigate whether the issue is capability or motivation (the solution differs), use the company's formal process for persistent issues (informal warning, formal warning, final written warning), document everything, involve HR from the first formal stage. Be firm but fair: low performance has direct cost and service implications, but do not jump to disciplinary action before giving people a genuine chance to improve. "Tell me about a time you managed a short-staffed shift." Specific circumstances, how you prioritised essential vs. deferrable work, how you communicated with other departments, and what you did to prevent recurrence.
Health and safety questions
"How do you maintain health and safety standards in a busy warehouse?" Strong answer: structured daily checks (housekeeping, fire exit clearance, MHE pre-use checks), briefing the team on new risks, reporting near misses proactively rather than only accidents, and creating a culture where operatives feel safe raising safety concerns. Know the key regulations: the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974, PUWER for work equipment, and LOLER for any forklift or lifting equipment in your operation.
WMS and technology questions
Know the major warehouse management systems: SAP EWM, Manhattan Associates WMS, Blue Yonder (formerly JDA), Oracle WMS Cloud, Mintsoft or Peoplevox for 3PL and SME operations. Be specific about which WMSs you have used and how deeply: "I used SAP EWM for putaway, pick wave management, and inventory counting. I worked with IT on the RF scanning configuration and trained 40 operatives on the new picking workflow." Depth of experience matters more than length of a list.